Psalm 23 - a prosperity treatment

A Prosperity Treatment
 Twenty-Third Psalm (Revised)

The Lord is my banker; my credit is good.
He maketh me to lie down in the consciousness of omnipresent abundance;
He giveth me the key to His strongbox.
He restoreth my faith in His riches;
He guideth me in the paths of prosperity for His name's sake.
Yea, though I walk in the very shadow of debt, I shall fear no evil, for Thou art with me;
Thy silver and Thy gold, they secure me.
Thou preparest a way for me in the presence of the collector;
Thou fillest my wallet with plenty; my measure runneth over.
Surely goodness and plenty will follow me all the days of my life,
And I shall do business in the name of the Lord forever.

 Charles Fillmore Prosperity (1936)

Idolatry: romantic love

What is love? Love has become confused with a feeling. The idea of romance and romantic love is a distortion of the biblical idea of love. Love is a laying down of a life, love is obedience, love is commitment. The notion of romantic love seen in many films and in this advert - beautifully constructed and directed by Jean Pierre Jeunet - has become an idol. We measure love by romance, by how we feel.
Gary Thomas has written a great book with a brilliant sub-title: Sacred Marriage: What if God Designed Marriage to Make Us Holy More Than to make Us Happy? This exposes the idol of romantic marriage. Marriage isn’t all about being happy - it’s a about laying our lives down for our partners. It doesn’t mean that romance isn’t good. All idolatries take something good and distort it; the partial truth becomes the whole truth. But love can’t survive on romance alone. Marriages need more than just romance. Romance is not a basis for a secure and long-lasting marriage.

The Romantic turn, associated with Wordsworth, Blake and Coleridge, and later Shelley and Keats, was responsible for this elevation of romance. They thought it was a crime - against oneself!- to marry for something other than an emotional love.

As C. S. Lewis’s Screwtape says "They regard the intention of loyalty to a partnership for mutual help, for the preservation of chastity, and for the transmission of life as something lower than a storm of emotion" (p. 72).
 

Badger ale, pork pies and guinea pigs

What do the above have in common? Check out Jon Swales on science and technology here to find out (Evening service 22.11.09)

Pi and mathematical reductionism

Last night I watched the film Pi (details here)

Here's the trailer.



It's a fascinating film. The 'hero' Max is a mathematical reductionist - and it screws him up. Idolatry does that.

Idolatry: narcissism

Narcissism

View more presentations from Steve Bishop.

When I was asked to speak on narcissism I thought you must be joking - can’t I just talk about myself?

Last week we kicked off this series with an introduction to idolatry and he looked at 1 Cor 10 to identify some characteristics of idols. What I’d like to do tonight is look at one idol in particular – the idol of self. Or if you want to be flash about it narcissism.


But first I want to underline some important points about idolatry.


Bob Dylan sang:

You gotta serve somebody
It may be the devil
or it may be the Lord
But you gotta serve somebody

He was right. We all serve somebody – the question is who or what is it?

We are all worshippers, that is the way we are created we all worship someone or something it is in our very nature to do so. The Bible is full of injunctions not to serve other gods, primarily because it is so easy to do so! Idolatry can be very subtle, particularly contemporary idolatry. Since the fall it is a human disposition to worship the created rather than the Creator.

Idolatry is misplaced allegiance. The Lord our God is a jealous God: he demands our complete and total allegiance. He will not tolerate being displaced by a rival, therefore he demands that we are to keep from idolatry. (Cf Ex 20: 5 (Deut 5:9).)

History is a story of idolatries. We are so fickle: we find the lure of other gods so tantalising. And yet God is a jealous God.

Implications

There are several important implications for today:

• Idolatry is not an old problem. It is not a byproduct of a primitive worldview. Contemporary idols are not things we put on our mantelpieces and bow down to; they are often concepts and ideas.
• Idolatry is very subtle: it creeps up on us without us noticing.
• We become idolaters by a process of osmosis, slowly absorbing ideas.

1. Idolatry is a consequence of being a worshipper: we all have to worship something.

There may not always be a cultic or ceremonial aspect to our worship, but it is worship nonetheless.

2. Idolatry is worship of the created rather than the creator.

It is elevating something in creation to a place it was not meant to have. Treating the good – no mater how good it is - as God.

3. Idolatry is misplaced commitment.

It is putting our trust in something other than the Lord. It may be something laudable and worthwhile, such as the family or church or even the Bible, and yet if it takes a place it was not meant to have it can become an idol.


4. Idolatry dehumanises and we image what we worship
Ps 115:8
Such is the nature of idolatry that it distorts us and shapes us into their image.

[Daily Mirror piece: Computers turned my boy into a robot] Paul Bedworth – the first person to be convicted under the Computer Misuse Act, charged with hacking.

Anyway, enough about idolatry, let’s get back to me … I mean narcissism.


If we want to know what our society idolises look at its adverts.

Here’s one:
Cheryl Cole advert: You’re worth it!



I’m worth it.
It’s all about us – it’s all about me: narcissism

We have become a society that is self –focused.

I mentioned Bob Dylan’s song – You’ve gotta serve somebody.  John Lennon, responded to that with a song of his own: “You got to serve yourself”

Have a guess: How many books are there on amazon with “self” in the title?

Over 1/3 of a million!

And Friday’s Telegraph had this story [see slides]

Narcissism was first used to describe this self-love by the psychologist Carl Jung. It is named after a Greek myth. (Most heresies can be traced back to the Greeks!)

Narcissus fell in love with his own reflection in a pool of water and destroyed himself in self-absorption and self-love. He withered away staring at his own image. He was so much in love with himself that he couldn’t do anything else. Idolatry is like that it dehumanises us.


Sociologists like to classify different generations; one way of classifying them is by letters.

The generation born between 1961-1981, the baby boomers, were known as Generation X

Post 1981 as Generation Y, but a better term for those born between 1981 and 1999 is the iGen or even Generation Me a generation shaped by shaped by technology.
We had friends reunited (remember that?) bebo and my space then along came facebook; we had blogs and now twitter.

Blogs – online web logs or journals told anyone and everyone what we were doing.

Facebook used to ask us ‘What are you doing?’ now it’s ‘What’s on our mind?’ – it’s all about us. Our thoughts and feelings can be transmitted around the globe with the click of a button. We matter or so it seems!

It was Jean Twenge who was one of the first to call it the Me generation – or generation Me.

She includes everyone between the ages of 9 and 39. The generation that takes it for granted that self comes first.

We have expressions like:

Be yourself
Believe in yourself
Love yourself
Express yourself
Stand up for yourself
If it feels good to you do it!

This cartoon sums it up well.

Typical characteristics:

Me first
It’s all about me
Self-esteem
Self-actualisation
Unwillingness to take personal responsibility
Focus on celebrity and money

- usually me as a celebrity (blog, twitter, facebook, X-factor, Britain’s got Talent) and me as having money


Narcissism is a worldview. Every worldview is the product of faith commitments. Every worldview provides answers to key questions such as:

Where are we?

In a world that has no meaning or purpose other than what I choose to give it.

Who are we?

I am me!

What’s the problem?

Society, family, everything but me

What’s the solution?

Be me – be myself, do what feels good!


How can we respond to this idol of narcissism as Christians?

The narcissist responds to the question: who are we with: I am me – the Christian responds to the question what’s wrong with: I am.

As Paul Vitz puts it “For the Christian, the self is the problem not the potential paradise. Understanding this problem involves an awareness of sin”.

A few decades ago The Times asked several prominent authors to answer this question: “What’s Wrong with the World?” G K Chesterton responded:

Dear Sirs,

I am.

Sincerely yours,

G. K. Chesterton

The solution to living for self is to die to self.
What does it mean to die to self?
It is putting others before our self.

Dead to self - alive to Christ. That’s what it means to be a Christian: Jesus and not self is on the throne.
It is being a living sacrifice.


However, dying to self, it is not wearing a hair shirt or living on a pillar to escape the world. It is not a total denial of self.

Self is a creation and as such it is good.
Idolatry consists of the good becoming a god.
Taking a place it was not created to have. A partial truth becomes the whole truth.

This is the sort of thing that happens.
The creator and the creation are different and distinct. As C S Lewis puts it:

To say that God created Nature, while it brings God and Nature into relation also separates them. What makes and what is made must be two, not one.” (Reflections on the Psalms p. 80)

Self is a good aspect of creation – however, self starts to become more and more important, it starts to distort the whole of reality and eventually self becomes a counterfeit god, an idol. It becomes absolutised.

It is important that we have a good self-image and that we have self-esteem, but that is not the be all and end all. We need to know who we are in Christ – that is where our self-image comes from, not the type of shampoo we use or clothes we wear.

What are we in Christ:

• We are joint heirs
• Sons of God
• Adopted as sons
• More than conquerors
• Set free
• The power that raised Jesus from the dead is in us
• In Christ we have abundant life – that comes with dying to self and living for Him.

Exposing idols

These few points are no solution to escaping idolatry, but they may help:

• Ask God to reveal any idolatrous areas in our lives.
• It needs to be a communal activity: we are blinkered by our own idolatry. It is often easier to see the splinter in our neighbour’s eye than the plank in our own (and very often the splinter is a reflection of our plank)!
• Read critiques of our culture by adherents of other worldviews.
• Watch out if an area of life tries to take over.
• Go to other cultures and return.
• Watch adverts critically.
• Say YES to the Jealous God who demands full allegiance.

Adverts and idols

Adverts convey a message: 'buy me!' They also provide us with a message about society. Adverts shape and are shaped by our culture and society. If you want to know what a society idolises watch their adverts.

Advertising works - billions are spent on it every year.

The first advert shown on British television was this one in 1955 for Gibbs SR toothpaste.


At the time most people didn't brush their teeth. Now we seem to be obsessed with toothbrushes and toothpaste. Toothpaste has also undergone a transformation- stripes, whitening, different kinds of dispensers, etc. Brushes have undergone many changes: kinks in them, different coloured bristles, see this Mitchell and Web skit.



Look at this advert - what's the message it conveys about society?



Apart from the fact that you have to be crazy to buy this type of phone.

Christian values are undermined: impatience rather than patience is conveyed as a virtue. Faster is better, progress is good.Technology is good. Do what feels good. Forget about the consequences - it's the iGeneration, or the generation me. This advert highlights the story upon which Western culture and civilisation rests is that of progress. We are continually evolving, progressing, into something better.

However, progress is something of a double-edged sword. As Terry Pratchett's Granny Weatherwax says: 'Don't you talk to me about progress. Progress means bad things happen faster'.

Adverts convey implicit images about the society, they can reveal what society idolises. This advert absolutises progress and technology.

Idolatory is not an old problem. It is not a byproduct of a primitive worldview.
Idolatory is very subtle: it creeps up on us without us noticing. We become idolators by a process of osmosis. Idols are not things we put on the mantelpiece, contemporary idolatries tend to be ideas or concepts rather than objects. It might be economic growth (at all costs); the idea that economics is the key; material success; exam success; family; the nation; the idea that science and technology will solve all our problems; the list is almost endless.


1. Idolatry is a consequence of being a worshipper: we all have to worship something.
We are all created with a need to worship; whether it be Christian, Buddhist, spiritist, new ager, modernist, postmodernist, agnostic or atheist. We can’t escape it; it’s the way God made us. There may not always be public or ceremonial aspect to our worship, but it is worship nonetheless.

2. Idolatry is misplaced commitment
It is putting our trust in something other than the Lord.

3. Idolatry is worship of the created rather than the creator
It is elevating something in creation – no matter how good it may be - to a place it was not meant to have. Treating the good as god. A partial truth becomes the whole truth. Anything can become an idol.
4. Idolatry dehumanises Ps 115: 6,7; Ps 135:

15 The idols of the nations are silver and gold,
the work of human hands.
16 They have mouths, but do not speak;
they have eyes, but do not see;
17 they have ears, but do not hear,
nor is there any breath in their mouths.
18 Those who make them become like them,
so do all who trust in them!

5. We image what we worship
Such is the nature of idolatry that it distorts us and shapes us into their image. As this headline from the Daily Mirror shows:

6. We need to recognise that we all indulge in idolatry to some extent
Worshipping God does not mean that we do not worship idols. Christians can still be emeshed by idolatry. The problem is one of syncretism (cf 2Kings 17:41: Even while they were worshipping the Lord, they were serving idols.)


It is important to identify where idolatry creeps in. How can we do it?


1. Ask God

2. Ask others - exposing idols is a communal activity: we are blinded by our own idolatry. Easier to see the splinter in another's eye than the plank in our own!

3. Read critiques of society, particularly from those from those who hold to another worldview.

4. Watch out if an area of life tries to take over others.

5. Go to other cultures and return

6. Watch adverts critically

7. Say YES to the Jealous God who demands full allegiance.